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posted by [personal profile] ebonypearl at 09:00am on 04/02/2008

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Originally uploaded by nodigio

http://www.newsweek.com/id/107569


Being sad, being depressed, being unhappy – these are healthy conditions that shouldn’t be drugged away with Zoloft. If a loved one or someone important dies, even if the person is simply a common face with no name – that’s a valid reason to be sad for a while, and to periodically remember being sad. So is losing a game, getting hurt, getting ill, or encountering any of a number of life’s obstacles.

Normal sorrow is not a depressive disorder.

The World Happiness Index is a valuable tool – it details why people are happy as well as how happy they are. It indicates that happiness, while a desired trait for a country, isn’t necessarily a good trait for each person. The country charts the overall happiness of all the people, who individually experience ups and downs. An overall happy country is a good place to be.

Some people are by nature melancholy, or dour, or pessimistic. Oddly enough, it makes them happy to be that way. They feel they experience more of life by embracing their sad side. It gives them something to anticipate and to strive towards.

Being is a constant state of high happiness (on a scale of 1-10, anything over 8) means that any least obstacle is seen as monumental, and even paralyzing. People in a relationship they rate as a “10” means that if it falls below that “10”, they will become unhappy and start looking for a new relationship. It’s possible to achieve a “10” for specific one-time events, but to sustain it is every bit as debilitating as clinical depression.

Being “up” all the time can cause people to downplay very real threats (like a boss not pleased with your work, or overdue bills).

Happy is good because happy people want to share their happiness. They often go to great lengths to help others to be happy. They are more charitable, both in their thoughts about other people and in their actions towards other people. A happy country – a country where the majority of the people fall between 5 and 8 on the happiness scale – is a country where the people experience autonomy and freedom and have enough wealth to share.

Melancholy, pessimism, sadness, grief, gloom, dourness – these all have their place in our range of emotional needs. People in a negative state of mind are more analytical, more critical, and more inventive as they view various situations. Dark moods have not hobbled or hampered such great people as Abraham Lincoln, Emily Dickinson, Beethoven, Edgar Allen Poe, and Aristotle. Sometimes, the most appropriate reaction to life’s events is sadness.

We in America have labeled sadness as a disease, controlled by drugs, so when a person is appropriately sad, we no longer offer them empathy and support. Instead, we are likely to tell them to “take a pill and get over it”, and we react to sad people with hostility, anger, and rejection.

Happiness is good for us, just like chocolate is, but too much becomes a bad thing. This is the same with any of the range of unhappy emotions. Being unhappy is good for us. Working our way through the unhappiness strengthens our character, makes the happy times brighter, and allows us to reconstitute our lives in a new way.

The extremes of both ends of the emotion spectrum are ours to appreciate, but dwelling at either end for too long is damaging. We need to stop treating the unhappy end of our emotions as a clinical disease, as a social pariah.

There are times when it is completely appropriate to be sad. When we experience dashed hopes and dreams, when loved ones die, when our near and dear are very ill, or hurt, when we fear for those we care about, when we are by nature gloomy people, it’s normal to be sad, to feel weighted down by life.

True clinical depression doesn’t always have a triggering event. Many people who experience such a depression say they don’t always feel sad when they are depressed. They feel lethargic, disinterested, distanced from those about them, walled off, and uncaring. They want to care, they just can’t seem to remain focused on it, or to make the effort to do something about it. They can often make themselves do the things they must, and may even appear normal to others, but inside, they are deeply depressed. Externally, the symptoms between sadness and depression may be similar – lethargy, insomnia, difficulty concentrating, feeling empty, and being distressed or impaired by the symptoms, but internally, they are very different. True depression may respond to medication.

Medicating normal negative emotions can lead to true depression, because the person no longer trusts their own emotions. They can’t tell how they really feel anymore.

Here’s the difference as I see it: a person experiencing normal sadness is drugged to cover it up – and they feel as if they’ve been locked into a sensory deprivation chamber – their emotions are taken away from them. A clinically depressed person feels as if they are living in a sensory deprivation chamber and drugs open the lid to let them experience their emotions. One is locked up, the other is released.

Emotion – positive or negative – is essential to our overall well-being as individuals and as a species. We need to naturally react to life’s events. It’s only when the emotions become extreme and sustained, far in excess of the triggering event - or when there is no identifiable triggering event, that we need to consider any treatment other than empathy and support.

Be happy. Be sad. Live life to the fullest by embracing the complete range of your emotions.


There are 6 comments on this entry. (Reply.)
 
posted by [identity profile] sunfell.livejournal.com at 05:46pm on 04/02/2008
I know the difference between 'the blahs' and genuine depression- with real depression, the colors fade out, and nothing is interesting- even food or blowing money. Everything is flat and monochrome.

I've had that sort of depression- and needed medication to come out of it. Since it's SAD, I now know to get enough sun in the summer, and supplement my Vitamin D in the winter. Heck, just doing that has brightened me in many ways.

I'm a relatively steady state person now- I'd say that on a scale of 1- 10, my happiness varies between 4 and 6, as it should. I start to worry if I find myself in a state of hypomania, which is sometimes brought on by certain foods. Same thing if I feel too glum- I know what to do, eat, etc to bring myself out of it.

People today don't know how to use sadness to their advantage- or grieve when they need to. It's like we've lost something as a culture.
 
posted by [identity profile] kadiera.livejournal.com at 05:53pm on 04/02/2008
True clinical depression doesn’t always have a triggering event.

I wish I could get people to understand this. When I've been depressed, many people feel that something external must have caused this particular downturn that they're seeing, and telling them there is no trigger means I must be lying.
 
posted by [identity profile] phoenix-singing.livejournal.com at 06:41pm on 04/02/2008
Having been on antidepressants for several years now, I can vouch for their effectiveness when they're prescribed properly. Reacting to life's events shouldn't generally need them - time and, for some, therapy will do most of the healing there. But for true clinical depression, yes, antidepressants can be extremely helpful.

And ironically, my mother was on antidepressants for some time after the bombing, and she stopped taking them - not only did they not work, but she didn't feel right when she took them. I believe she was experiencing that sense of sensory deprivation you described.
 
posted by [identity profile] bevhale.livejournal.com at 07:30pm on 04/02/2008
For a person who is clinically depressed, or someone whose body chemistry leads to a depression that doesn't go away, antideppresants are good. For some people antidepressants are going to be a part of their life forever in order to be able to see the world as anything other than a gray pit. For others, temporary usage can take care of it.

I never want to be so drugged that I can't fee things. However, I never want to be so depressed (again) that life is just one raw wound in that bottom of the pit. I think antidepressants, anti anxieties, etc should be a considered decision and one that is watched closely.

 
posted by [identity profile] ebonypearl.livejournal.com at 11:27pm on 04/02/2008
Yes, even people who are clinically depressed deserve to feel sad when they have a trigger event that should provoke sadness, or gloomy when the weather is thwarting anticipated plans, or grief when a loved one dies.

Clinical depression is so different from normal sadness, melancholy, gloominess, pessimism, and grief that it deserves to separated out from them and treated differently.
 
posted by [identity profile] ravan.livejournal.com at 10:08pm on 04/02/2008
When I was diagnosed with clinical depression, I had gone to my doctor with a list of symptoms I was having, thinking they were something wrong with my nutrition or some such. Trouble sleeping, trouble waking up, tired all the time, forgetting to eat, no motivation, feelings muted/squelched (except for flares of anger), blah, blah - I thought it was some metabolic thing. Well, it kinda is - clinical depression is brain and metabolism. I didn't feel suicidal - that was too much work and emotional intensity! The brain just sort of goes grey and muted, doesn't register much except anger (fight or flight), and even your ability to think about stuff goes to hell. Like it's only running on 4 out of 8 cylinders, and all of life is a steep hill - all you want to do is roll to the bottom and sleep.

The medications help, but they don't totally wipe out the emotional distancing or flares of anger. I'm probably going to have to change out one of these days.

I wish there were better tests and measurements for this type of thing. It's still a hit and miss art, not a "Oh, your seratonin is at X, it should be Y, take Z."

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